The Endurance Profile’s Basketball Player Santa Maria Kediri Junior High School
Keywords:
basketball, aerobic endurance, anaerobic endurance, VO₂max, RASTAbstract
Endurance is a key physical component influencing performance in basketball, particularly in school-based competitive contexts. This study aimed to examine the aerobic and anaerobic endurance profiles of junior high school basketball players as a basis for training program development. A descriptive survey design was employed involving ten male basketball players (aged 14–16 years) from Santa Maria Junior High School, Kediri. Aerobic endurance was assessed using the 20-m multistage fitness test to estimate VO₂max, while anaerobic endurance was measured using the Running-Based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and categorized based on normative standards. The results showed that aerobic endurance (VO₂max) was predominantly in the fair category, with 40% of athletes classified as poor and only 20% classified as very good. In contrast, anaerobic endurance was generally high, with 80% of athletes classified as very good. These findings indicate an imbalance between aerobic and anaerobic endurance capacities. The study highlights the need for greater emphasis on aerobic conditioning within school basketball training programs to support recovery and sustain performance during competition.
Downloads
References
Akarcesme, C., & Hazir Aytar, S. (2018). The comparison of lower extremity isokinetic strength in volleyball players according to the leagues. World Journal of Education, 8(4), 111–118. https://doi.org/10.5430/wje.v8n4p111
Akhmad, I., & Mesnan. (2019). Model learning approach to spike a volleyball play for junior high school students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1387(1), 012057. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1387/1/012057
Amansyah, Samsudin, & Asmawi, M. (2020). Training model smash volleyball with drill approach. In Proceedings of the UnICoSS 2019 (pp. 102–104). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200305.031
Bakar, A., Rani, A., Candra, D., Romadhoni, W. N., Ahada, R., & Ulinnuha, N. (2021). Pengaruh latihan plyometrik rim jump terhadap tinggi lompatan blok permainan bola voli. Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education, 6(2), 113–120.
Bouhedja, T., Hamida, M. L., & Djemai, H. (2021). Influence of speed on vertical jump when performing volleyball smash. Science & Sports, 36(3), e121–e129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2020.07.004
Costa, G. C., Castro, H. O., Evangelista, B. F., Malheiros, L. M., Greco, P. J., & Ugrinowitsch, H. (2017). Predicting factors of zone 4 attack in volleyball. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 124(3), 621–633. https://doi.org/10.1177/0031512517697070
D’Isanto, T., Altavilla, G., & Raiola, G. (2017). Teaching method in volleyball service: Intensive and extensive tools in cognitive and ecological approach. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 17(5), 2222–2227. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.s5233
Drikos, S., Kountouris, P., Laios, A., & Laios, Y. (2009). Correlates of team performance in volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 9(2), 149–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2009.11868472
Hakman, A., Nakonechniy, I., Moseychuk, Y., Liasota, T., Palichuk, Y., & Vaskan, I. (2017). Training methodology and didactic bases of technical movements of 9–11-year-old volleyball players. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 17(4), 2638–2642. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.04302
Indra, K. (2018). Development of learning model smash volleyball based circuit. International Journal of Science and Research, 7(5), 293–295.
Kusuma, A. I. (2022). Permainan bola voli berbasis sport science. CV. Jakad Mulia Publishing.
Reynaud, C. (2011). Coaching volleyball: Technical and tactical skills. American Sport Education Program.
Rikberg, A., & Raudsepp, L. (2011). Multidimensional performance characteristics in talented male youth volleyball players. Pediatric Exercise Science, 23(4), 537–548. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.23.4.537
Santrock, J. W. (2003). Adolescence (6th ed.). Erlangga.
Suhairi, M., Asmawi, M., Tangkudung, J., Hanif, A. S., & Dlis, F. (2020). Development of smash skills training model on volleyball based on interactive multimedia. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 14(6), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.3991/IJIM.V14I06.13405
Tsitsagi, B. (2024). The role of physical education in health promotion. Advances in Applied Sport Sciences. https://doi.org/10.52340/aasc.2024.10.128
Winarno, M. E. (2011). Metodologi penelitian dalam pendidikan jasmani. Media Cakrawala Utama Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Shandy Pieter Pelamonia, Achmad Nuryadi, Eka Kurnia Darisman (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



